The administration of drugs such as cimetidine or ranitidine may reduce gastric acidity. Should also be avoided certain foods (like fats and chocolate), tobacco and certain drugs (eg anticholinergics), anything that increases the tendency of the lower esophageal sphincter to let the liquid. The doctor may prescribe a medicine cholinergic (eg, bethanechol, metoclopramide or cisapride) to make the lower sphincter to close more tightly.

Urgent surgery is not necessary unless esophagitis causing a massive hemorrhage. But bleeding can reoccur. The narrowing of the esophagus is treated with drugs and repeated dilations, which can be made using balloons or probes (dilators of progressively larger metal). If dilation is effective, the closer does not limit significantly the food intake. Treatment with omeprazole or lansoprazole or surgery can relieve the intense inflammation, hemorrhage, strictures, ulcers or symptoms that have not responded to other treatments. The omeprazole and lansoprazole are the drugs most effective for the rapid resolution of esophageal inflammation caused by reflux. Barret’s syndrome, a precancerous condition, can disappear, provided that the treatment has alleviated the symptoms, although not always so.

The heartburn is linked to dysfunction of digestion. Chewing and saliva on the food are the first stage of digestion. You then divide the stomach work and food for it, it helps extremely acidic gastric juices. It is when these juices back into the esophagus we experience the unpleasant sensation of heartburn.

Indeed, while the stomach wall resists this acidity, the wall of the esophagus is much more fragile, which makes us feel more or less accentuated this acid reflux from the stomach. Then understand the importance of chewing food thoroughly, allowing the stomach and therefore less work to use less acidic gastric juices.

The role of the stomach

The stomach is an integral part of the digestive system, is a muscular organ located in the upper abdomen and connected to the esophagus on the one hand, and the other to small hail. It measures about 15 cm (6 inches) and about 30 cm (12 inches) long. The adult may even dress to contain up to one liter of food!

When food reaches the stomach, the small valve on the bottom of the esophagus is closed again, is the lower esophageal sphincter (YES) making this work. Some people have a more elastic sphincter other heartburn but also more generally be explained by diet and lifestyle.

But heartburn may also result in poor digestion, also hide more serious or more difficult diseases such as acidic reflux or ulcer.

Anxiety, stress and strain have an influence on the gastrointestinal system.

It is sometimes follow a healthy lifestyle and dietary practices relatively simple. Do not make too heavy meals, eat less fat, avoid soft drinks, clothes are not tight, do not smoke and limit coffee, tea, alcohol, chocolate.

Most people know the burning sensation and pain emanating from inside the chest: heartburn. Persistent symptoms that appear more than twice a week can be a sign of gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD. However, not all people with GERD have heartburn symptoms. In fact, you may have GERD and not even know.
How your dentist can detect it?

GERD, commonly called acid reflux, occurs when the esophageal sphincter that separates the stomach from the esophagus, allowing acid from the stomach out. In many cases, this acid causes heartburn, but this is not always the case. In the absence of symptoms of heartburn, the first indication that a person can have GERD is the erosion of the enamel of the molars or back teeth.

“The stomach acid can erode the tooth enamel,” says Dr. Ken Sutherland, DDS, dentist, senior adviser of Delta Dental. “Your dentist may be the first to notice symptoms of the disease when it detects the loss of enamel.” If detected, your dentist may refer you to a specialist who can prescribe treatment or recommend changes in lifestyle specifically for treatment of GERD, such as avoiding the consumption of acidic foods.
What can you do?

Enamel loss is permanent and, if unchecked, may cause the formation of tooth decay rapidly affected. Besides the loss of enamel, GERD can cause other long-term damage in the body, such as irritation and inflammation of the esophagus, which can even lead to esophageal cancer.

For this reason, it is important that your dentist will perform a regular oral exam, because it can detect early symptoms of a serious potential problem before it gets worse. In fact, over 90 percent of systemic diseases manifest in the mouth and can be detected during an oral examination by a dentist.

The oral health information on this website is intended only for educational purposes. You should always consult a licensed dentist or other professional for qualified health care if you have questions about your oral health.

You should be aware of what not only the types of food we eat, but also when and how much of these foods we eat. The only way for you to track this, is to keep a journal or diary of everything you eat and take notes. You also need to make a record of what types of foods did you experience pain that burns. Knowing what your favorite genre of food and what you like to eat more, and track them to see if these could be the cause of the problem.

Foods that cause angina:

1) chocolate. Eating chocolate will give you heartburn and pain. Chocolate limit the ability of the lower esophageal sphincter to stop any stomach acid from backing up into your esophagus or throat.

2) Peppermint. The oil of peppermint may cause or increase the burning pain and even digestive problems. Thus, only use with caution.

3) Fried and fatty foods. Eat these hot and spicy foods may cause pain, because the levels of acidity in them. So if you like to eat Indian, Mexican and Italian food, you may need to address the discomfort in your chest and esophagus.

4) Of the tomato. The problem with tomatoes is that they are products with high levels of acidity. These will increase acid levels in your body.

5) Eating and drinking foods with caffeine or high carbon dioxide can cause heartburn. Thus, beverages such as coffee, tea, pop and other beverages such are not really good. Also, drinking alcohol is just as bad. You may also need to use caution with drinking beverages based on citrus and other juices high acidity.

6) You also want to guard against food like onions, garlic, mustard, vinegar, and a spread of other spices that might be warm and acidity. Eating foods could be the cause of esophageal discomfort.

How health effect gastroesophageal reflux?

Gastroesophageal reflux is an unpleasant condition that can greatly impair quality of life. Many people feel so because of symptoms caused by this disease.

Prolonged exposure to acid causes the esophagus esophagitis (inflammation of the esophagus).

In the long term esophagitis may form scar tissue and complicated by the appearance of a stenosis or narrowing of the affected area of esophagus. This can be difficult, even impossible, swallowing (swallowing). This severe condition requires urgent evaluation and treatment. Fortunately, it is a relatively rare complication.

Reflux can cause ulcers in the esophagus appear that may bleed, and cause iron losses that lead to chronic anemia blood loss.

Why stomach acid up into the esophagus?

This occurs because the esophageal sphincter (muscular ring is in the bottom of the esophagus near the diaphragm) is defective. The sphincter is designed to prevent stomach contents flow back as it operates as a one-way valve.

If the sphincter does not function properly, stomach acid goes up into the esophagus. This tendency to reflux increases when the stomach contains food juices and plentiful, and when the pressure on the stomach is higher.

Find the best new acne treatments here!

After dinner many people, regardless of age, they feel heartburn or difficulty swallowing, this is known as gastroesophageal reflux or acid reflux is caused by stomach acid moving in the opposite direction into the esophagus what happens in the body is inside the esophageal sphincter, which normally maintains an internal pressure and that is the union of the stomach to the esophagus, opens at the wrong time or does not close properly.

There are several medical reasons that may cause this problem, in some cases may be due to a hiatal hernia is a hole in the diaphragm (the muscle between the abdomen and chest), or even if they ate too much and the stomach is distended. Some foods that may worsen the problem is for example the spices, tomato sauce, onion, garlic, chocolate, citrus fruits, soft drinks. Other causes include chronic cough, laryngitis, the use of certain drugs, snuff, alcohol, and much more.

Some of the most common symptoms of this disease:

• Sore throat

• Bad breath

• Difficulty swallowing

• Dry cough

• Hoarse voice

Although everyone can experience this phenomenon from time to time as normal, some may become a chronic problem if not treated by a doctor. Some of the complications of this disease include ulceration of the esophagus, narrowing of the esophagus, Barrett’s esophagus (a condition that leads to cancer), and asthma or pneumonia episodes.

The most common treatment recommended by doctors are antacids that neutralize stomach acid but have a short duration and must be taken at least one hour before a meal. Another treatment is most effective histamine antagonists, histamine is a substance that promotes the formation of stomach acid. The Promotility that stimulate the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract and increase esophageal sphincter pressure. Foam barriers where the foam forms a physical barrier to the reflux of fluid at the same time, the antacid bound to the foam neutralizes acid that comes in contact with the foam. In cases such as hiatal hernia surgery is recommended.

Gastroesophageal reflux can be prevented by lifestyle is avoiding foods that cause, quitting smoking or consuming alcohol and consulting a doctor who will decide which treatment is best.